o More than
12 billion square feet of asphalt roofing material is produced annually in the
United States. (source:
Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association)
There is
approximately 50 billion ft of asphalt roofing produced annually throughout the
world
o 80 to 85%
of all asphalt shingle roofing produced in the U.S. is for replacement purposes.
(source:
Athena Institute & Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers Association)
o 80% of
all
U.S.
structures use asphalt shingle roofing systems. (source: Asphalt Roofing Manufacturers
Association)
o
U.S.
structures = 141,315,585 (source:
U.S.
Census Bureau)
80% of
these structures use asphalt shingles = 113,052,468 structures
o
Asphalt
shingles have been estimated to begin failing and producing water leakage within 5 to 17
years after installation regardless of their limited warrantee length,
this depends on the weather and temperature in which they are used.
Failures in
turn result in structural damage that often goes unnoticed until significant
damage has occurred, this includes damage to insulation and the creation of
possible fire hazards. (source:
American Society of Home Inspectors, Roofing Contractors and Building
Contractors)
The
limited warrantees offered by roofing manufacturers have been recognized as a
marketing tool only, in that they only warrantee against manufacturing defects
and not system failures.
Enforcement of the claims of these warrantees only
include providing replacement material at no cost and does not cover damages,
labor or any other reimbursements. (source: Bob Villa
http://www.bobvila.com/HowTo_Library/Asphalt_Shingles-Asphalt_Shingles-A1464.html)
o
From
past scientific surveys of hurricane damage, it can be seen that damage to
roofing and water damage to contents are the most frequent and costly
repairs..... It can be seen that the most significant forms of damage were
associated with roofing loss.
(source: US Department of Housing and
Urban Development “Durability by Design")
o
The
U.S.
has sustained 90 weather-related disasters over the past 29 years in which
overall damages/costs reached or exceeded $1 billion. The total normalized
losses for the 90 events exceed $700 billion. (source:
NOAA)
o
In many
cases of roof damage, the frequency of fastener attachment was not adequate to
resist Katrina’s winds. (source: - Roofing Industry Committee
on Weather Issues (RICOWI) Hurricanes Rita & Katrina Investigation- Team 3
Report)
o
A team of
more than 700 engineers and other volunteers from throughout 41 Army Corps of
Engineers districts worldwide wrapped up a seven-month mission to provide
temporary repairs to both residential and public building roofs damaged by
Hurricanes Rita and Katrina…More than 81,000 roofs in Louisiana and more than
152,000 buildings within an 82,000-square-mile area stretching from Texas to
Alabama received temporary roofing following the two hurricanes that pounded
more than 500 miles of the Gulf Coast region. (source: Air Force News
–Blue Roof Project)
o
The built
environment, including buildings and other development, plays a substantial role
in environmental health, human welfare and economic stability. Building
operation accounts for 40% of U.S. energy use; this number increases to an
estimated 48% when the energy required to make building materials and construct
buildings are included. Building operations alone contribute over 38% of the
U.S.’s
carbon dioxide emissions and over 12% of its water consumption. Waste from
demolition, construction and remodeling makes up over 35% of all non-industrial
waste. (source:
- The U.S. Green Building Council)
o
Re-roofing alone generates a corresponding large volume of scrap material,
estimated at 7 to 10 million tons of shingle tear-off waste and installation
scrap in the U.S. annually. (source:
- Athena Institute)
o
One
of the most significant and costly maintenance problems we have deals with
roofing and collateral damage caused by roof failure.
(source:
-
U.S. Army
Installation Command (IMCOM) –
Michael
Frnka)
o
Hurricanes, tropical storms, tornadoes, and thunderstorms can cause significant
loss of life, injury, destruction of property, and economic and social
disruption. All States and regions are vulnerable to these hazards. The United
States currently sustains several billion dollars in economic damages each year
due to these windstorms. In recent decades, rapid development and population
growth in high-risk areas has greatly increased overall vulnerability to
windstorms. (source: - U.S. Senate & U.S. House
of Representatives H.R. 3980 - National Windstorm Impact Reduction Act SEC. 2
FINDINGS)
|